Spain
Direccion General de Trafico (DGT), Regional Government of Madrid
The DGT issues automated vehicle permits under its ES-AV framework. On 10 September 2026 it granted Spain's first national Level 4 passenger vehicle permit to WeRide, Uber and AVOMO for testing and readiness in Madrid with an in-car specialist; current Spanish rules require trained safety operators in the initial phase.
- First national Level 4 permit (ES-AV) granted to WeRide, Uber and AVOMO source
Sources (2)
- Spain gives WeRide and Uber its first permit for Level 4 self-driving cars - The Next Web, 10 Sep 2026
- WeRide, Uber to launch Spain's first commercial robotaxi service - CnEVPost, 2 Jun 2026
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